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TCT annular cutter with weldon shank

TCT (Tungsten Carbide Tipped) annular cutters are specialized core drilling tools that cut only the perimeter of a hole (annular shape), leaving a solid metal core instead of producing excessive chips. They combine a durable steel body with tungsten carbide cutting edges for superior performance in hard materials, typically used with magnetic drill presses.
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Product Description

Description

TCT annular cutters (also called core drills, broach cutters, or cup-type cutters) are designed for metalworking applications where fast, clean, and precise hole drilling is required. The basic construction includes:
  • Steel body: Usually made of high-quality alloy steel (e.g., M2) for strength and rigidity

  • Tungsten carbide inserts: Brazed onto the cutting edges, providing exceptional hardness (up to 92 HRA) and wear resistance

  • Weldon shank: Standard 3/4" (19.05mm) with two flats at 90° for secure clamping in magnetic drills

  • Pilot pin: Guides the cutter for accurate centering and minimizes wandering

  • Spiral flutes: Optimized for efficient chip evacuation

Key Specifications

ParameterTypical Range
Diameter12mm to 150mm (0.5" to 6")
Cutting Depth35mm, 50mm, 75mm, 100mm (1.4", 2", 3", 4")
Shank Type3/4" Weldon (most common), threaded, hexagonal
Cutting Teeth3-6 teeth with advanced geometry (e.g., triple-chip grind)

✨ Features

  1. Tungsten Carbide Cutting Edges: Exceptional hardness and heat resistance (up to 1,400°C) for cutting hard materials

  2. Advanced Tooth Geometry: Often featuring triple-chip grind (TCG) with trapezoidal roughing teeth and flat finishing teeth for burr-free results

  3. Spiral Flute Design: Ensures efficient chip removal, reduces friction, and prevents seizure

  4. Thin-Wall Construction: Cuts only the necessary material, reducing power consumption and heat generation

  5. Precision Manufacturing: Tight tolerances (typically ±0.03mm) for consistent hole quality

  6. Pilot Pin System: Enables easy core ejection and maintains alignment

  7. Wide Size Range: Available in various diameters and depths to suit diverse applications


⚡ Advantages

Performance Benefits

  • Longer Tool Life: 5-10 times more holes per cutter compared to HSS annular cutters

  • Faster Drilling: 3 times faster than conventional twist drills due to reduced material removal

  • Hard Material Capability: Efficiently cuts through hardened steel (up to 50 HRC), stainless steel, cast iron, and abrasive materials

  • Reduced Heat Generation: Better heat dissipation through carbide tips and spiral flutes

Cost & Efficiency Benefits

  • Lower Power Consumption: Requires less torque, enabling use with lighter equipment

  • Minimal Secondary Operations: Produces clean, accurate holes with burr-free edges, reducing the need for reaming or deburring

  • Cost-Effective for Large Holes: Most economical for holes over 1-1/2" (38mm) in diameter and thicker materials (2"+)

  • Versatile Surface Compatibility: Can drill on curved surfaces like pipes and tubing

Quality Benefits

  • Consistent Precision: Maintains sharpness longer, ensuring uniform hole quality throughout its lifespan

  • Reduced Vibration: Rigid construction and balanced design minimize chatter for smoother operation

  • Overlapping Hole Capability: Can create overlapping holes without damage


️ Applications

TCT annular cutters excel in demanding industrial and construction applications:

Primary Industries

  1. Steel Fabrication & Construction: Structural steel, bridges, and building frameworks

  2. Heavy Equipment Manufacturing: Excavators, cranes, and agricultural machinery

  3. Railway & Transportation: Railway tracks, train components, and vehicle chassis

  4. Shipbuilding & Marine: Hull construction and metal fabrication

  5. Oil & Gas: Pipeline installation and refinery maintenance

  6. Aerospace: Aircraft components (non-critical applications)

  7. Mining & Heavy Industry: Equipment repair and maintenance

Specific Uses

  • Drilling bolt holes in steel beams and columns

  • Creating mounting holes for machinery and equipment

  • Installing handrails and guardrails

  • Fabricating metal structures for buildings and bridges

  • Repairing and modifying heavy equipment

  • Working with HARDOX and other high-strength steels


TCT vs HSS Annular Cutters: Key Differences

FeatureTCT Annular CuttersHSS Annular Cutters
Cutting MaterialTungsten carbide insertsHigh-speed steel
Hardness92 HRA62-65 HRC
Tool Life5-10x longerStandard
Suitable MaterialsHardened steel, stainless steel, cast iron, abrasivesMild steel, aluminum, softer materials
CostHigher initial costLower initial cost
ResharpenableLimited (carbide tips can be reground)Yes, easily resharpenable
Best ForLarge holes, hard materials, high-volume productionSmall holes, soft materials, occasional use

Usage Tips

  1. Use Cutting Fluid: Essential for extending tool life and improving hole quality, especially in stainless steel and high-tensile materials

  2. Maintain Correct Speed: Follow manufacturer's recommendations (typically 50-150 RPM for steel)

  3. Avoid Overheating: Allow cooling time between holes in continuous operation

  4. Secure Workpiece: Use clamps or magnetic drills for stability

  5. Inspect Regularly: Check for worn or damaged carbide tips to prevent poor performance or breakage


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